While spring brings the promise of warmer weather and longer days, it also brings a variety of conditions, including heavy rain, severe weather and rapid snow melt that can increase the risk of flooding in flood-prone areas.
This spring thaw, commonly known as the freshet, is a result of snow and ice moving and melting into our lake and river systems, which can last for weeks as the snowpack melts.
This page contains resources, information, and links to flood plain maps and water levels to help residents be prepared for flood events in Muskoka.
As a result of flooding in Muskoka in the last decade and through the Integrated Watershed Management Projects, the District undertook Floodplain Mapping Projects (FPMP) to better identify areas at risk of seasonal flooding.
Why Floodplain Mapping?
The goal of floodplain mapping is to have more information to assist with emergency management plans and help inform development.
The FPMP identifies areas that are most at risk of flooding. Floodplain mapping is critical to support informed decisions and investments to reduce the impacts of flooding in our communities. Development in these areas can result in damage to buildings and possessions if flooding occurs; in in extreme cases loss of life could occur.
View or download the Muskoka Floodplain Mapping Project Pamphlet
Floodplain Mapping PDFs & Reports |
Map Viewing Instructions:
Master Key Map & Floodplain Mapping Reports
Lake Maps:
River Maps:
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NEW APRIL 2025: Muskoka GeoHub's updated Floodline and LiDAR Mapping 2.0 app gives you powerful new ways to see how flooding may impact your property. It’s especially helpful for seasonal property owners who want to stay informed, even when they’re not in Muskoka.
Here’s what’s new:
✅ Explore flood-prone areas in 2D and 3D
✅ See live lake levels, now updated hourly
✅ Use the new Live Lake Level Line to see where water may reach on your property – now available along with detailed hydrographs for these 7 lakes across Muskoka with live monitoring: (Bala Bay, Fairy Lake, Go Home Lake, Lake Muskoka, Lake of Bays, Lake Rosseau and Mary Lake)
✅ Filter data by structure, municipality, or lake to see affected areas and estimated values
Check it out now: GeoHub's updated Floodline and LiDAR Mapping 2.0 app or watch our video tutorial.
Learn more about Muskoka GeoHub.
What is a Floodplain |
A floodplain is a low-lying area next to lakes and rivers that is not ordinarily covered by water. |
What is Floodplain Mapping? |
Floodplain mapping identifies areas where a potential flood event may take place and shows the extent of lands that could be underwater during a flood. These identified areas are referred to as floodplains. |
What is a Freshet? |
While spring brings the promise of warmer weather and longer days, it also brings a variety of conditions, including heavy rain, severe weather and rapid snow melt that can increase the risk of flooding in flood-prone areas. This spring thaw, commonly known as the freshet, is a result of snow and ice moving and melting into our lake and river systems, which can last for weeks as the snowpack melts |
Who issues flood forecasts and warnings? |
The Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) issues Flood Forecasts and Warnings in Muskoka. |
What do I do if there is a Flood Warning Issued? |
Flood warnings will come with instructions. The MNR, DMM and area municipal websites and social-media channels will also provide more information. |
Who manages water levels in Muskoka? |
Water levels are managed by the MNR through the Muskoka River Water Management Plan. |
Who owns and operates the dams in Muskoka? |
Dams in Muskoka are owned and operated by the MNR or by local power generation companies. |
Are dams in the Muskoka River Watershed (MRW) meant to be flood control structures? |
No. The dams in the MRW are intended to provide for recreational water use, transportation, and protection of aquatic habitat and fish spawning areas. For more information about dams contact the MNR. |
What are the next steps in the FPMP? |
The District will analyze the results of the data received through the FPMP and determine the next steps. The District will use the information to assess several options that include but are not limited to; potential localized mitigation strategies, planning implications, emergency plans and evacuation routes, quantify risk to infrastructure, and to look for funds to expand the project or embark on flood mitigation projects. |
Check out the District's Emergency Preparedness webpage for more resources on how you can be prepared for potential flooding in your area.
The information presented on this page is for informational purposes only and is not to be considered as legal advice. For legal advice please contact a legal professional.